The Environment: Who Cares?

Monday 17 June 2002

New research by the MORI Social Research Institute has raised interesting facts about who (or what) the public feels offers the greatest threat to green spaces. Surprisingly, when pointing the finger of blame it is not local planners, politicians or pollution which are perceived as the greatest threat — but the public itself!

A MORI Social Research Institute survey commissioned by the New Opportunities Fund, revealed that the greatest threats to green spaces are believed to be from crime and vandalism (68%) and people's lack of concern, care or interest (42%). Both were seen as far bigger concerns than traffic pollution and global warming.

The survey also revealed a social class divide with regard to 'green' issues. Public concern was shown to reflect people's socio-economic status: if you are professional and middle class you are more likely to be environmentally aware and more likely, or able, to take action.

There is a distinct lack of green activity undertaken by the younger generation. Despite being future guardians of the planet, 15-24 year olds are less likely to purchase environmentally friendly products than older age groups and 39% of them don't have time to be green. 15-24 year olds are also less motivated to 'do their bit' for the environment — one million (15%) think one person can't make a difference.

Although the majority of people are motivated to be greener by 'doing their bit' for the environment (54%) or protecting their health (40%), a third of the UK population (33%) are motivated by saving money. This figure increases to 44% in the 15-24 age group.

However, 50% of the population cite lack of amenities as the main barrier to recycling or being more environmentally friendly. One in five say that the financial cost prevents them from doing more.

Other points of interest from the survey include:

  • 30% more people in the AB socio economic group recycle their household waste than in the DE group
  • Nearly a quarter of the DE group (24%) cited financial cost as a barrier to their green activity
  • 27% of respondents felt that a lack of time prevented them doing more
  • One in five people (21%) claim their local recycling facilities are not easy to get to
  • Local green spaces is a bigger issue for more affluent social groups — 18% for ABs compared with 7% of DEs
  • Generally speaking, the older generation (45-54) are far more inclined to be green than those in the younger (15-24) age group

Toplines Results

  • MORI interviewed a representative sample of 957 adults aged 15+ in 188 sampling points across Great Britain.
  • Interviews were conducted face-to-face between 23-28 May 2002.
  • Data are weighted to the known national population profile
  • Where percentages do not sum to 100%, this is because of multiple responses
  • A '*' indicates a value of less than half of one per cent but greater than zero

Q1 Which two or three, if any, of the following are most important to the quality of your life?

 %
Health76
Friends and family66
Money30
Employment24
Crime levels / policing22
Education21
Housing15
Local green spaces12
Entertainment / Leisure11
Transport7
Childcare facilities3
None of these*
Don't know*

Q2 Which, if any, of these do you think are the most serious threats to your local environment?

 %
Crime and vandalism68
People's lack of concern/care/interest42
Pollution from traffic35
Loss of green spaces/greenbelt to developers29
Litter28
Lack of commitment and money from government27
Poor planning21
Global warming18
Noise17
Industrial pollution16
Terrorism12
Derelict land5
Other1
 
Any Pollution42
Don't know3

Q3 Which, if any, of the following activities do you do on a regular basis … ?

 %
Buy unleaded petrol60
Recycle household rubbish58
Watch TV programmes about the environment / nature51
Use energy saving light bulbs37
Use public transport to go to work or shopping26
Use biodegradable cleaning products21
Buy organic food19
Buy ethical or "fair trade" products16
None of these4
 
Any Buying products77
Any96
Don't know*

Q4 Which, if any, of these things would most encourage you to recycle or to be more environmentally friendly?

 %
"Doing my bit" for the environment54
Protecting my health40
Protecting my children's health35
Saving money33
Getting rubbish out of the house29
Feeling good about myself17
Nothing5
Other1
 
Any Protecting health54
Don't know2

Q5 Which, if any, of these things would most prevent you recycling or being more environmentally friendly?

 %
Lack of amenities50
Lack of time27
Financial cost20
Lack of interest7
One person can't make any difference7
Self-consciousness / embarrassment3
Nothing16
Other1
Don't know3

Q6 Which of these statements comes closest to your own view … ?

 %
I know where to find local recycling facilities and they are very easy for me to get to55
I know where to find local recycling facilities but they are not very easy for me to get to21
I know where to find local recycling facilities but they are impossible for me to get to7
I don't know where local recycling facilities are14
Don't know3

Q7 What kinds of household waste, if any, do you think can be recycled at your local recycling facilities?

 %
Paper (e.g.. newspaper, magazines, computer printer paper)80
Glass (e.g. bottles and jars)78
Plastic (non specific)29
Hard plastics (e.g.. bottles, margarine tubs, etc)12
Soft plastics (e.g. carrier bags, cling film etc)12
Cardboard20
Drinks cans (non specific)26
Drinks cans — aluminium22
Drinks cans — steel12
Food cans/tins18
Aluminium foil/tin foil9
Clothes / fabrics / textiles34
Garden waste20
Kitchen waste7
Wood / furniture7
Metals12
Oil7
Shoes/leather7
Other6
None1
 
Any Plastics35
Any Cans48
Any92
Don't know6

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